Umsebenzi weMono Potassium phosphate kunye nendlela yokusetyenziswa

I-Mono Potassium phosphate inemisebenzi yokukhuthaza ifotosinthesisi yezityalo, ukukhawulezisa ukuzalisa izondlo emhlabeni, ukuphucula ukuchuma komhlaba, ukufunxwa lula nokusetyenziswa zizityalo, ukuphucula amandla ezityalo ukumelana nengqele, imbalela, izitshabalalisi kunye nezifo, kunye nokuphucula isityalo. umgangatho. Isetyenzisiwe kwimveliso yezolimo. esetyenziswa ngokubanzi.

1. Yandisa imveliso kunye neziqhamo ezomeleleyo
Ukususela ngo-Agasti ukuya ku-Okthobha, iziqhamo ze-citrus zikhula ngokukhawuleza. Ixesha elibalulekileyo lokuwa kwamahlumela kunye nokuzala, kukho imfuno enkulu yezichumisi, ngakumbi ukukhula kweziqhamo kuthathelwa ingqalelo kakhulu kwi-phosphorus kunye nezichumisi ze potassium. Ukusetyenziswa ngeli xesha kunokuhlangabezana nje neemfuno ze-citrus kwi-phosphorus kunye nezichumisi ze potassium. Ingakhuthaza ukukhula ngokukhawuleza kwesiqhamo kwaye yonyuse isivuno.

2. Ukunyusa iintyatyambo ngexesha lokwahlulahlula ihlumelo leentyatyambo
Ngexesha lokwahlulwa kweentyatyambo zesitrasi, ukunciphisa izinga le-gibberellin kwimithi yeziqhamo ezinje nge-citrus kunokukhuthaza ukwahlula phakathi kweentyatyambo zeentyatyambo. I-Paclobutrazol inokuthintela ngokufanelekileyo ukuhlanganiswa kwe-gibberellin. Ixesha lokutshiza liqala ngo-Okthobha ukuya kuDisemba. Ngokubanzi, i-paclobutrazol 500 mg inokusetyenziselwa ilitha nganye, yongeza amaxesha angama-600-800 kwi-potassium dihydrogen phosphate (potassium phosphate bank) kunye nokutshiza kunye. Le fomyula ayinakukhuthaza kuphela iintyatyambo, kodwa ikwalawula nehlumela lasebusika.

3.Yandisa umxholo weswekile
Kwinqanaba lamva lokwandiswa kweseli, ukukhula okuthe tye kweziqhamo zesitrasi ngokucacileyo kuyakhawuleza kunokukhula nkqo. Eyona nto iphambili kuyo kukuba umxholo wamanzi kunye nezinto ezinyibilikayo kwi-gizzard zanda ngokukhawuleza, kwaye sonke isiqhamo sithatha i-nitrogen, i-phosphorus, i-potassium, i-calcium, i-magnesium, njl njl. I-Phosphorus kunye ne-potassium inokukhuthaza ukufumba kwamanzi kunye neetyuwa ezingaphiliyo kwisiqhamo, inyuse inani leswekile kunye nokunciphisa inani leasidi.

4. Nciphisa iziqhamo
Isichumisi esincinci se-phosphate, i-potassium eninzi, i-nitrogen, kunye nomgquba wasefama unganciphisa ukuqhekeka kweziqhamo. Ukusukela ekupheleni kukaJulayi ukuya ekuqaleni kuka-Agasti, tshiza ngesisombululo se-potassium dihydrogen phosphate kumagqabi e-citrus ukunciphisa i-citrus.

5. Ingqele kunye nokumelana iqabaka
Nkcenkceshela iingcambu ngesichumiso esikhawulezayo ngaphambi nasemva kokuvuna iziqhamo, kudityaniswa nokutshiza nge-foliar (0.2% ~ 0.3% potassium dihydrogen phosphate kunye ne-0.5% ye-urea umxube okanye isichumisi esixubileyo) ukuxhasa izakha-mzimba, ukukhuthaza ukubuyiswa ngokukhawuleza kwamandla omthi kunye nokwandisa isondlo ukuqokelelana, Umthi ukhula ngamandla kwaye uphucula ukubanda. Phinda ufake isichumisi ukuze ugcine ubushushu emva kokuvunwa kweziqhamo.

I-6.Improve rate setting setting
Iintyatyambo zeCitrus, amahlumelo amatsha, ngakumbi ama-stamens kunye neepistile ziqulethe amanqanaba aphezulu e-phosphorus kunye ne-potassium, ngenxa yoko iintyatyambo kunye namahlumela amatsha kufuneka atye i-phosphorus kunye ne-potassium eninzi. Ixesha lokugqibela lokudubula phakathi ku-Meyi lixesha apho umthi unesidingo esikhulu se-phosphorus kunye ne-potassium izondlo, kwaye unikezelo lunqongophele. Ukuba ayongezelelwa ngexesha, iya kukhokelela ekukhuleni okungalunganga kwamalungu eentyatyambo kunye nokwenza mandundu ukuhla kweziqhamo ngoJuni. Ngexesha elifanelekileyo thabatha i-topdressing yengcambu eyongezelelweyo ukongeza i-phosphorus kunye ne-potassium. Inokonyusa izinga lokumiselwa kweziqhamo.

7.Phucula ukomelela
I-Mono Potassium phosphate inokuphucula uxinzelelo lwe-citrus, njengokumelana nembalela, ukumelana nomoya owomileyo kunye nokutshisa, ukumelana nokuxinana kwamanzi, ukumelana nokubanda, ukumelana nomonakalo kunye nokukhuthaza ukuphilisa, ukumelana nosulelo lwebhaktiriya njalo njalo.

8. Khuthaza ifotosinthesisi kwaye wandise ukugcinwa kunye nokuthuthwa kweziqhamo
I-Potassium inyusa ifotosinthesisi yesityalo ngexesha lokukhula kwesityalo, ikhawulezisa imveliso kunye notshintsho lwezakha mzimba, kwaye inokuqinisa kwaye iqinise ixolo, oko ke kuphucula ukugcinwa kunye nokuhanjiswa kweziqhamo.

9. Lawula ukukhula nokukhula kwezitrasi
I-Potassium dihydrogen phosphate inefuthe lomlawuli, elinokuthi lingakhuthazi ukwahlulahlula kweediliya zesitrasi, kodwa likonyuse inani leentyatyambo, iintyatyambo ezomeleleyo, iintyatyambo ezomeleleyo kunye neziqhamo, kwaye zikhuthaze ngokufanelekileyo ukukhula nokukhula kweengcambu.

I-Mono Potassium phosphate inefuthe elikhulu kwinkqubo yokukhula kwesitrasi, kodwa khumbula ukuyisebenzisa ungayiboni kwaye uyisebenzise ngokumodareyitha.

Ukongeza, ndingathanda ukukuxelela iqhinga elincinci. Xa i-potassium dihydrogen phosphate ixutywe, ukuba ufuna isiphumo esihle, unokuzama ukudibanisa ne-boron. Oku kunokuphucula ngokufanelekileyo ukufakwa kunye nokusetyenziswa kwento ye-boron kunye nokudlala isiphumo esongezelelekileyo sesondlo.


Ixesha leposi: Dec-28-2020